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Early Diagnosis Key to Complete Cure of Thyroid Disorders

The article, written by Dr. Wiam I. Hussein from the Joslin Diabetes Centre in Bahrain, emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis in effectively treating thyroid disorders. Although thyroid conditions are relatively easy to diagnose and treat, they are often underdiagnosed and undertreated, affecting a significant portion of the population.


Thyroid disorders are broadly categorized into functional disorders, such as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, and gland size disorders, including goiters and nodules. These conditions are more common with age, particularly among women, and are often associated with a family history of thyroid disease or autoimmune disorders.


Dr. Hussein highlights that while the natural progression of thyroid diseases can vary, early detection and appropriate management by a specialized endocrinologist can lead to successful treatment outcomes. The article also covers common symptoms of hypothyroidism, which include fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance, and stresses that these symptoms are often better tolerated when the decline in thyroid function is gradual.


Overall, the article advocates for increased awareness and routine screening to ensure that thyroid disorders are identified and treated early, preventing the progression to more severe health issues.