25 Aug 2024
Obesity is a Serious Disease
This article, authored by Dr. Wiam I Hussein, highlights the recognition of obesity as a serious disease by the World Health Organization (WHO) and various medical associations globally. The prevalence of obesity has nearly tripled since 1975, with approximately 2.1 billion people worldwide now classified as obese or overweight. The Middle East, including Bahrain, has seen significant increases in obesity rates, with more than 60% of adults in Bahrain estimated to be overweight or obese.
Obesity is defined by an abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that poses a risk to health, measured commonly by Body Mass Index (BMI). The article emphasizes that obesity is a major risk factor for numerous non-communicable diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. It is also linked to musculoskeletal disorders and various other health complications.
The article stresses the importance of investing in prevention and early intervention to reduce the healthcare costs associated with obesity-related diseases. Recommendations include limiting energy intake, increasing the consumption of fruits and vegetables, engaging in regular physical activity, and promoting healthy lifestyle habits across the population. Dr. Hussein underscores the urgent need to address obesity as a critical public health issue to improve overall health outcomes.